WebJun 15, 2015 · Download Citation The Fallacy of Binary Thinking Irrelevant of cognitive studies in association, the Hodgkin Huxley equation, soliton membrane theory and a vast accumulation of evidence ... WebAug 22, 2024 · All or nothing thinking is a common cognitive distortion that involves viewing the world as a binary. It divides experiences into categories of either “black or white” and …
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WebJan 11, 2024 · “Splitting” is a defense mechanism in which people unconsciously frame ideas, individuals, or groups in all-or-nothing terms (e.g., all-good vs. all-bad or all-powerful vs. 100% powerless). WebAug 5, 2024 · In general, the fallacy takes situations where no clear cut-off point between X and Y exists, and either a) denies that any distinction really exists and commits an equivocation between both or b) takes advantage of the lack of distinction by arbitrarily shifting the distinction to unrealistic positions. Relationship to other fallacies [ edit] how many macy\u0027s stores nationwide
How Either-Or Thinking Can Sustain a Pandemic - Psychology …
WebDec 31, 2024 · For zero-sum thinkers, the world is binary: Either I win and you lose, or you win and I lose. Mutually beneficial outcomes are never considered. This thinking — often implicit and automatic ... A false dilemma, also referred to as false dichotomy or false binary, is an informal fallacy based on a premise that erroneously limits what options are available. The source of the fallacy lies not in an invalid form of inference but in a false premise. This premise has the form of a disjunctive claim: it asserts that … See more A false dilemma is an informal fallacy based on a premise that erroneously limits what options are available. In its most simple form, called the fallacy of bifurcation, all but two alternatives are excluded. A fallacy … See more Disjunction with contraries In its most common form, a false dilemma presents the alternatives as contradictories, while in truth they … See more Some philosophers and scholars believe that "unless a distinction can be made rigorous and precise it isn't really a distinction". An exception is analytic philosopher John Searle, who called it an incorrect assumption that produces false dichotomies. Searle … See more Various different terms are used to refer to false dilemmas. Some of the following terms are equivalent to the term "false dilemma", some … See more Part of understanding fallacies involves going beyond logic to empirical psychology in order to explain why there is a tendency to … See more False choice The presentation of a false choice often reflects a deliberate attempt to eliminate several options that may occupy the middle ground on an issue. A common argument against noise pollution laws involves a false … See more • Philosophy portal • Psychology portal • Bivalence • Choice architecture • Degrees of truth • Dichotomy See more WebJul 16, 2024 · Binary reasoning. Some people argue that this fallacious way of thinking is behind a lot of fallacies of argument. Binary reasoning is the tendency to put everything … how many mages in smite